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S o u t h   W i n g

The "Royal Chariot" relief,
a feature work from
the 1998 Spring Exhibition
comes back to life
at the MIHO MUSEUM.

Relief with Two Horses
Iran, Persepolis, Achaemenid period,
486 - 465 BC
Limestone
Height 37.7 cm. Width 38.1 cm. Depth 9.0 cm



  Darius I, who reigned during the Achaemenid Dynasty, commissioned the autumn palace at Persepolis. It is thought that he built the splendid capital with materials and personnel from regions and nations both within and without the Persian Empire. It is also believed that this massive building project may have been planned as a revolutionary unification of the world according to the teachings of Zoroastrianism. The result, however, was an amalgam of artistic styles of the ancient orient. The "royal chariot" relief from the collection of the British Museum, originates from the ornamentation in the east wing of an assembly hall or apadana in Persepolis, specifically from a wall of the Northern Stairway. It was originally adjoined to the "two horses" relief in the MIHO MUSEUM collection.
  There are several such reliefs from Persepolis in the collection of the British Museum, all of which were once part of the collections of Sir Gore Ousley, British ambassador to Tehran at the beginning of the 19th century, and Lord Aberdeen. However, the "two horses" relief was not included to the British Mueum pieces, when they were introduced into there. Upon its opening, the MIHO MUSEUM was fortunate enough to borrow the "royal chariot" relief from the British Museum, making this the first time ever that the two pieces have been reunited in their original form. After the closing of the Spring exhibition on June 10, the two pieces will travel together to England, where they will be on display at the British Museum.

Royal Chariot
Iran, Persepolis, Achaemenid
period, 486 - 465 BC
Limestone
Height 54.8 cm. Width 80.7 cm.
Depth 9.0 cm.
British Museum
Collection(BM118843)




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