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EXHIBITION South Wing@“ìŠÙ5Žü”N‹L”O“W
AFTER THE GREEKS CONQUERED BACTRIA in the 3rd century B.C., Diodotus became king and established Bactria's independence. This exhibition of Bactrian treasures aims to shed new light on the many mysteries of this ancient kingdom through ritual objects offered to the gods. These art works exemplify the crystallization of worship in the intercultural world of East and West.
Situla with Lion Head
7

Situla with Lion Head

  This situla in the shape of a lion’s head is a drinking vessel that was used in West Asia from early on, while features such as its curving mouth and tufts of bristled hair bring together stylistic elements of the Mediterranean world.
Gold Offering Plaque
8 Gold Offering Plaque
  A Zoroastrian priest-engraved upon this gold plaque—wears a Scythian or Bactrian robe, a hood-like hat, and a mask and holds a bundle of barsoms.
9 Gold Offering Plaques
  An image of the Greek god, Hermes, is pressed into these plaques.
Figurine of a Priest Gold Offering Plaques
10 Figurine of a Priest
  This is a statue of a Zoroastrian priest, similar to Gold Offering Plaque no. 8.
11 Gold Offering Plaques
  These leg-shaped plaques are thought to be connected to healing worship, prevalent in ancient Greek culture.
Of the over three hundred object of art on display, five stellar works have been generously loaned by the National Museum of Antiquities of Tajikistan. Shallow Bowl with Leaf Pattern
12 Shallow Bowl with Leaf Pattern
  In ancient Hellenistic society, the sycamore (genus name, Platanus) was a sacred tree of the river gods. An actual sycamore leaf was gilded onto this silver plate, which may have been offered to the gods of the Oxus River.

Special Lecture

A lecture, Ai Khanoum and a Greek City in Central Asia, will be presented by Paul Bernard at 2:00 p.m. on July 31, 2002 in the Lecture South Hall of the Miho Museum. In 1965, Dr. Bernard led a team of French archaeologists to excavate the ancient Greek city of Ai Khanoum in Afghanistan and found evidence of an early Bactrian kingdom.





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