The title 
The Stations of the Cross refers to 14 
					scenes from the tribulations of Jesus Christ, including his 
					condemnation to death and his crucifixion, which are a 
					classic theme in Christian religious art. This series of 
					paintings, however, does not depict any such scenes 
					literally.
					The true theme of the series is concealed in its subtitle, 
					Lema sabachthani (Why have you forsaken me?)-the words 
					cried out by Jesus on the cross.
					Newman wrote of 
Lema sabachthani, “This is the 
					Passion. This outcry of Jesus. Not the terrible walk up the 
					Via Dolorosa, but the question that has no answer… [that] 
					has been with us so long - since Jesus - since Abraham - 
					since Adam - the original question.” What is this “question 
					that has no answer”? Newman said of the unspeakable 
					tragedies that occurred during his lifetime - of Auschwitz, 
					of Hiroshima ”- that humanity had finally arrived at the 
					tragic place foretold by the ancient Greeks two thousand 
					years earlier. The critic Taki Koji stated that 
Lema 
					sabachthani was, “to Newman… the anguished cry of human 
					beings faced with the insoluble dilemma of the violent world 
					they themselves created.” Taki went on to say that, “during 
					the eight years Newman spent on the series… there is no 
					doubt that he felt his mission as an artist was to transcend 
					this world of tragedy through the unique power of painting.” 
					(The two quotes above are translated from the Japanese text 
					by Taki Koji, 
Exploration of Barnett Newman: Artist of a 
					World Without Myth, Iwanami Shoten, 1994.)